Word and Radical Components of 运动鞋
运动鞋 ⇨ + 运 + 动 + 鞋
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | 运 | yùn | 1. Simplified form of 運 | 动 | 1. Simplified form of 動 |
| 2. Simplified form of 働 | 鞋 | xié | 1. shoe; footwear |
| 一 雙 鞋 - a pair of shoes | ||
| 穿 上 你 的 鞋，我們 出去 吃 晚飯。 - Put on your shoes. Let's go out for dinner. | ||
| 在 這裡 我 必須 脫 鞋 嗎？ - Do I have to take off my shoes here? | ||
| 2. Simplified form of 嚡 |
⇨ 宀 + 字 + 面 + 面 + 巾 + 飠 + 飠 + 求 + 門 + 門 +
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 宀 | mián | 1. a type of deep house with walls on all four sides, a roof, a main hall, and back rooms |
| 2. a kind of flower | ||
| 3. (Kangxi radical #40 宀* (“roof”)) | ||
| 4. usage. As a component, often referred to as 寶蓋頭. | 字 | zì | 1. letter; symbol; character, especially a Chinese character |
| 這個 字 怎麼 唸？ (Zhège zì zěnme niàn?) - How do you read this character? | ||
| 字母 (zìmǔ) - letter | ||
| 字串 (zìchuàn) - character string | ||
| 2. word; term; wording; diction | ||
| 這 字 拼 錯 了。 (Zhè zì pīn cuò le.) - This word is wrongly spelt; you've left out a letter. | ||
| 3. (computing) word | ||
| 4. handwriting; writing | ||
| 他 的 字 很 差chà。 (Tā de zì hěn chà.) - His handwriting is very bad. | ||
| 5. (historic) courtesy name; Chinese-style name (a name traditionally given to Chinese males at the age of 20 and females at the age of 15) | ||
| 6. (historic) to style; to give someone a courtesy name | ||
| 7. (calligraphy) style of handwriting; printing type | ||
| 8. (calligraphy) (a calligrapher's) calligraphy work | ||
| 9. written letter; message; correspondence | ||
| 10. receipt; contract; slip | ||
| 11. pronunciation of a character; pronunciation | ||
| 12. (colloquial) side of a coin with written characters; tails | ||
| Antonyms: 鏝 | ||
| 13. (Cantonese, Min, Malaysia, Singapore) five minutes (derived from the locations of 1 to 12 on a clock face) | ||
| 三 個 字 - fifteen minutes i.e. when the minute hand points to 3 | ||
| 七 點 兩nn̄g 字 (chhit tiám nn̄g jī) - ten past seven, MN | ||
| 一 個 字 - tr=zêg8 gai5 ri7, five minutes i.e. when the minute hand points to 1, MN-T | ||
| 而家 係 一 點 十一 個 字。 - It's five to two now. (Literally: It's one o'clock and eleven five-minutes.) | ||
| 爭zaang1 三 個 字 到 六 點 - a quarter to six (Literally: Missing three five-minutes to six o'clock) | ||
| 待字閨中 (dàizìguīzhōng) - to stay in the boudoir waiting to be betrothed | ||
| 14. (obsolete or Guzhang Waxiang) to love; to cherish; to care very much for | ||
| 15. (Luxi Waxiang) to envy; to be jealous of; to admire | 面 | miàn | 1. (literary or dialectal) face |
| 面 帶 笑容 - miàn dài xiàoróng - to have a smile on one's face | ||
| 你 塊 面 有 笪 嘢。 - There's something on your face. | ||
| 2. surface; top; face | ||
| 水面 - shuǐmiàn - water surface | ||
| 路面 - lùmiàn - road surface | ||
| 3. aspect; side; respect | ||
| 全面 - quánmiàn - overall | ||
| 4. right side; cover; outside | ||
| 5. (geometry) face | ||
| 長方體 有 六 個 面。 ( Chángfāngtǐ yǒu liù ge miàn.) - A cuboid has six faces. | ||
| 6. (Cantonese, Singapore, &, Penang Hokkien) dignity; reputation; face | ||
| 冇面min6-2 - mou5 min6-2 - to lose face; to be embarrassed, C | ||
| 7. to meet | ||
| 面世 - miànshì - to come out, lit=to meet the world | ||
| 8. face-to-face | ||
| 面談 - miàntán - to talk with someone face to face | ||
| 面告 - miàngào - to inform face to face | ||
| 9. to face | ||
| 面壁 - miànbì - to face the wall | ||
| 背 山 面 水 - bèi shān miàn shuǐ - backing on to a mountain and facing a body of water | ||
| 10. (suffix used to form a noun of locality) | ||
| 前面 - qiánmiàn - in front | ||
| 上面 - shàngmiàn - higher place | ||
| 西面 - xīmiàn - west | ||
| 11. Short for 面試, interview | ||
| HR面 - tr=HRmiàn - | ||
| 一 面 國旗 - yī miàn guóqí - a national flag | ||
| 一 面 鼓 - yī miàn gǔ - a drum | ||
| 我 和 他 只 見 過guo 一 面。 (Wǒ hé tā zhǐ jiàn guo yī miàn.) - I have only met him once. | ||
| 12. Simplified form of 麵 | 面 | miàn | 1. (literary or dialectal) face |
| 面 帶 笑容 - miàn dài xiàoróng - to have a smile on one's face | ||
| 你 塊 面 有 笪 嘢。 - There's something on your face. | ||
| 2. surface; top; face | ||
| 水面 - shuǐmiàn - water surface | ||
| 路面 - lùmiàn - road surface | ||
| 3. aspect; side; respect | ||
| 全面 - quánmiàn - overall | ||
| 4. right side; cover; outside | ||
| 5. (geometry) face | ||
| 長方體 有 六 個 面。 ( Chángfāngtǐ yǒu liù ge miàn.) - A cuboid has six faces. | ||
| 6. (Cantonese, Singapore, &, Penang Hokkien) dignity; reputation; face | ||
| 冇面min6-2 - mou5 min6-2 - to lose face; to be embarrassed, C | ||
| 7. to meet | ||
| 面世 - miànshì - to come out, lit=to meet the world | ||
| 8. face-to-face | ||
| 面談 - miàntán - to talk with someone face to face | ||
| 面告 - miàngào - to inform face to face | ||
| 9. to face | ||
| 面壁 - miànbì - to face the wall | ||
| 背 山 面 水 - bèi shān miàn shuǐ - backing on to a mountain and facing a body of water | ||
| 10. (suffix used to form a noun of locality) | ||
| 前面 - qiánmiàn - in front | ||
| 上面 - shàngmiàn - higher place | ||
| 西面 - xīmiàn - west | ||
| 11. Short for 面試, interview | ||
| HR面 - tr=HRmiàn - | ||
| 一 面 國旗 - yī miàn guóqí - a national flag | ||
| 一 面 鼓 - yī miàn gǔ - a drum | ||
| 我 和 他 只 見 過guo 一 面。 (Wǒ hé tā zhǐ jiàn guo yī miàn.) - I have only met him once. | ||
| 12. Simplified form of 麵 | 巾 | jīn | 1. turban |
| 2. a square item of cloth; towel; kerchief | ||
| 3. (historical) piece of clothing worn on the head in China | 饣 | 1. eat |
| 2. Simplified form of 飠 | 饣 | 1. eat |
| 2. Simplified form of 飠 | 求 | qiú | 1. to seek; to look for |
| 求《月亮 代表 我 的 心》的 歌詞 - looking for the lyrics to "The Moon Represents My Heart". | ||
| 2. to beg; to request; to implore | ||
| 求 他 別 走 - begged for him to not leave | ||
| 3. to request; to ask for | ||
| 4. to require; to demand | ||
| 5. to covet; to seek (fame, riches) | ||
| 6. to attract | 门 | 1. gate |
| 2. Simplified form of 門 | 门 | 1. gate |
| 2. Simplified form of 門 |
运 ⇨ 辶 + 云
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 辵 | chuò | 1. to walk for a while and be still for a while | 云 | 1. Simplified form of 雲 |
| yún | 2. (literary) to say; to speak (used when quoting from a source) | |
| 3. A particle. | ||
| 4. originated from 妘 | ||
| 5. originated from Zhou dynasty feudal state of 䢵 | ||
| 6. originated from surname 牒云 | ||
| 7. simplified from 雲 | ||
| 8. (Quanzhou, , Xiamen, &, Philippines Hokkien) to go on a pleasure trip; to roam around | ||
| 9. (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 云, equivalent to the 3rd(等) of the initial (ltc-l, 喻) |
动 ⇨ 云 + 力
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 云 | 1. Simplified form of 雲 | |
| yún | 2. (literary) to say; to speak (used when quoting from a source) | |
| 3. A particle. | ||
| 4. originated from 妘 | ||
| 5. originated from Zhou dynasty feudal state of 䢵 | ||
| 6. originated from surname 牒云 | ||
| 7. simplified from 雲 | ||
| 8. (Quanzhou, , Xiamen, &, Philippines Hokkien) to go on a pleasure trip; to roam around | ||
| 9. (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 云, equivalent to the 3rd(等) of the initial (ltc-l, 喻) | 力 | lì | 1. physical strength; physical power; energy |
| 她 個gè子 雖 小 但 力 大 驚人。 - For a small woman she has surprising strength. | ||
| 2. force; strength; power | ||
| 汽力 - steam power | ||
| 藥力 - efficacy of a drug | ||
| 力量 - power | ||
| 攻擊力 - firepower | ||
| 3. (physics) force | ||
| 這 個 力 的 方向 與 位移 相xiāng同。 - This force is the same direction as the displacement. | ||
| 4. ability; capability | ||
| 能力 - ability | ||
| 他 對 古董 很 有 鑑賞 力。 - He has an eye for antiques. | ||
| 5. power and influence; might | ||
| 6. (literary) to make an effort; to strive; to endeavor; to work hard | ||
| 7. with all one's might; doing all in one's power | ||
| 力爭 - to work hard for | ||
| 力挽狂瀾 - to do one's utmost to save a desperate situation | ||
| Li |
鞋 ⇨ 革 + 圭
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 革 | gé | 1. leather; animal hide |
| 2. (historical) leather armour and weaponry | ||
| 3. (historical) ornament on the front of the cart | ||
| 4. to change; to alter; to reform | ||
| 5. to remove; to expel | ||
| 革職 - to dismiss; to remove from office | ||
| 革扯 - to fire; to dismiss; to remove from office | ||
| 6. 49th hexagram of the I Ching | 圭 | guī | 1. jade pointed at top |
| 2. (historical) jade tablet used by officials when addressing the emperor in court | ||
| 3. (historical) gui (type of ancient Chinese sundial) |
字 ⇨ 宀 + 子
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 宀 | mián | 1. a type of deep house with walls on all four sides, a roof, a main hall, and back rooms |
| 2. a kind of flower | ||
| 3. (Kangxi radical #40 宀* (“roof”)) | ||
| 4. usage. As a component, often referred to as 寶蓋頭. | 子 | zǐ | 1. (literary) child; offspring |
| 2. son | ||
| 獨生子 - dúshēngzǐ - only son | ||
| 愛子 - àizǐ - beloved son | ||
| 一 子 一 女 - yī zǐ yī nǚ - one son and one daughter | ||
| 3. (literary) descendant; posterity | ||
| 4. (Christianity) the Son | ||
| 5. (in compounds) person | ||
| 女子 (nǚzǐ) - female; woman | ||
| 6. (literary) master; teacher | ||
| 7. (literary) A respectful title for teachers, usually attached after their surnames. | ||
| 孔子 (Kǒngzǐ) - Master Kong (Confucius) | ||
| 老子 (Lǎozǐ) - Laozi | ||
| 8. (literary, polite) you | ||
| 9. Alternative form of 籽 (seed); also its second-round simplified form. | ||
| 葵花子 (kuíhuāzǐ) - sunflower seed | ||
| 10. egg | ||
| 魚子 (yúzǐ) - caviar | ||
| 11. young; tender; small | ||
| 12. Prefix attached to nouns, denoting "a part of", "belonging to" or "individual". sub- | ||
| 子目錄 (zǐmùlù) - subdirectory | ||
| 13. (astrology) First earthly branch: rat in the Chinese zodiac, 11th solar month, midnight (11:00 pm to 1:00 am) | ||
| 14. (historical) viscount (fourth of five ranks of Chinese aristocracy under the Zhou dynasty) | ||
| 15. (physics, biology) -on | ||
| 16. (Min Nan) grain-like object; particle; granule | ||
| 17. (Min Nan, music) rhythm | ||
| 18. (Min Nan) | ||
| zi | 19. Suffix: | |
| 20. Used to nominalize. | ||
| 21. 瓶子zi - píngzi - bottle | ||
| 22. 刷子zi - shuāzi - brush | ||
| 23. 胖子zi - pàngzi - fat person | ||
| 24. (colloquial) Used in some classifiers. | ||
| 25. 一下子zi - yīxiàzi - all of a sudden | ||
| 26. small, round object | ||
| 算盤子jí (sǹg-pôaⁿ-jí) - abacus bead, MN | ||
| 27. (Xiamen, Quanzhou) | ||
| 28. (Zhangzhou, Taiwan) |
云 ⇨ 二 + 厶
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 二 | èr | 1. two |
| 二 號 線 (èr hào xiàn) - line no. 2 | ||
| 2. second | ||
| 二哥 - second elder brother | ||
| 二意 - tr=èryì - | ||
| 二心 - tr=èrxīn - | ||
| 3. (handwritten, dated, now, informal) (An iteration mark denoting the repetition of the previous hanzi; often written at a smaller size when used for this purpose.) | ||
| Synonyms: 々, 〻 | ||
| 4. Short for "twenty, two hundred or two thousand" after hundreds, thousands and ten thousands. | ||
| ※ (Such a definition of a number results from a number's being used without a unit after a quantity with both a value (exists even if hidden) and a unit to indicate the quantity with the value | ||
| 百 二 - one hundred twenty | ||
| 百 二 (pah jī) - one hundred twenty, MN | ||
| 買 電腦 花 了 一 千 二。 (Mǎi diànnǎo huā le yī qiān èr.) - Buying the computer cost me a thousand and two hundred bucks. | ||
| 5. Short for "twenty cents". | ||
| 黃瓜 一 塊 二 一 斤。 (Huángguā yī kuài èr yī jīn.) - The cucumbers are one dollar twenty per half kilogram. | ||
| 6. (dialectal Mandarin) stupid, dumb; silly, thick, lacking mental agility (often in a cute way) | ||
| 你 這 人 怎麼 這麼 二！ (Nǐ zhè rén zěnme zhème èr!) - Why are you so incorrigibly stupid! | ||
| 7. (HKC, school slang) to obtain a level two in a subject in DSE (exam) (usually implies failing the subject) | ||
| 我 中文man4-2 二 咗，入 唔到 Uju1。 - I got a level two in Chinese, can't get into university. | ||
| 8. (classical) Alternative form of 貳; usually limited to the simplified script | ||
| 不二过 - tr=bù'èrguò | ||
| 9. usage. See 兩 - Usage notes. | 厶 | 1. private |
| 2. Variant of 私 | ||
| 3. Variant of 某 |
云 ⇨ 二 + 厶
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 二 | èr | 1. two |
| 二 號 線 (èr hào xiàn) - line no. 2 | ||
| 2. second | ||
| 二哥 - second elder brother | ||
| 二意 - tr=èryì - | ||
| 二心 - tr=èrxīn - | ||
| 3. (handwritten, dated, now, informal) (An iteration mark denoting the repetition of the previous hanzi; often written at a smaller size when used for this purpose.) | ||
| Synonyms: 々, 〻 | ||
| 4. Short for "twenty, two hundred or two thousand" after hundreds, thousands and ten thousands. | ||
| ※ (Such a definition of a number results from a number's being used without a unit after a quantity with both a value (exists even if hidden) and a unit to indicate the quantity with the value | ||
| 百 二 - one hundred twenty | ||
| 百 二 (pah jī) - one hundred twenty, MN | ||
| 買 電腦 花 了 一 千 二。 (Mǎi diànnǎo huā le yī qiān èr.) - Buying the computer cost me a thousand and two hundred bucks. | ||
| 5. Short for "twenty cents". | ||
| 黃瓜 一 塊 二 一 斤。 (Huángguā yī kuài èr yī jīn.) - The cucumbers are one dollar twenty per half kilogram. | ||
| 6. (dialectal Mandarin) stupid, dumb; silly, thick, lacking mental agility (often in a cute way) | ||
| 你 這 人 怎麼 這麼 二！ (Nǐ zhè rén zěnme zhème èr!) - Why are you so incorrigibly stupid! | ||
| 7. (HKC, school slang) to obtain a level two in a subject in DSE (exam) (usually implies failing the subject) | ||
| 我 中文man4-2 二 咗，入 唔到 Uju1。 - I got a level two in Chinese, can't get into university. | ||
| 8. (classical) Alternative form of 貳; usually limited to the simplified script | ||
| 不二过 - tr=bù'èrguò | ||
| 9. usage. See 兩 - Usage notes. | 厶 | 1. private |
| 2. Variant of 私 | ||
| 3. Variant of 某 |
圭 ⇨ 土 + 土
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 土 | tǔ | 1. earth; soil |
| 土堆 - mound; hillock | ||
| 這兒r 的 土 夠 肥 的。 - The soil here is quite fertile. | ||
| 2. (dialectal) dust | ||
| 3. land | ||
| 國土 - territory | ||
| 寸土不讓 - to not give up a single inch of one's territory | ||
| 4. crude opium | ||
| 煙土 - crude opium | ||
| 5. hometown; native place | ||
| 故土 - native land; native place | ||
| 6. local; native; indigenous | ||
| 土著 - aboriginal | ||
| 土話 - local dialect | ||
| 7. rustic; unsophisticated; uncouth; vulgar; tasteless; uncultured | ||
| 我 覺得 東北話 實在 太 土 了。 - I think that Northeastern Mandarin is too rustic. | ||
| 8. indigenous; traditional and used by the common people | ||
| 土法 - traditional method used by the common people; indigenous method | ||
| 土 槍 - gun manufactured using indigenous methods | ||
| 9. the Tu ethnic group; Monguor people; White Mongol | ||
| 10. Short for 土耳其, Turkey | ||
| 俄 土 戰爭 - Russo-Turkish War | ||
| tú | 11. Only used in 土門 (tr=Túmén) | |
| 12. Simplified form of 士 | 土 | tǔ | 1. earth; soil |
| 土堆 - mound; hillock | ||
| 這兒r 的 土 夠 肥 的。 - The soil here is quite fertile. | ||
| 2. (dialectal) dust | ||
| 3. land | ||
| 國土 - territory | ||
| 寸土不讓 - to not give up a single inch of one's territory | ||
| 4. crude opium | ||
| 煙土 - crude opium | ||
| 5. hometown; native place | ||
| 故土 - native land; native place | ||
| 6. local; native; indigenous | ||
| 土著 - aboriginal | ||
| 土話 - local dialect | ||
| 7. rustic; unsophisticated; uncouth; vulgar; tasteless; uncultured | ||
| 我 覺得 東北話 實在 太 土 了。 - I think that Northeastern Mandarin is too rustic. | ||
| 8. indigenous; traditional and used by the common people | ||
| 土法 - traditional method used by the common people; indigenous method | ||
| 土 槍 - gun manufactured using indigenous methods | ||
| 9. the Tu ethnic group; Monguor people; White Mongol | ||
| 10. Short for 土耳其, Turkey | ||
| 俄 土 戰爭 - Russo-Turkish War | ||
| tú | 11. Only used in 土門 (tr=Túmén) | |
| 12. Simplified form of 士 |